Genetic testing is indispensable for hematological disease management. For acute leukemia, it supports diagnosis, prognosis assessment and treatment guidance. However, interpreting genetic mutation reports is highly complex. Clinicians must distinguish germline (inherited) mutations from somatic tumor-derived variants, clarify whether germline variants contribute to leukemia susceptibility, analyze mutation loci, variant combinations, and their impacts on prognosis and target

Wondering why leukemia patients need genetic testing? Director Zheng Qinlong explains its vital role in precision hematology care. Genetic heterogeneity drives varied chemo responses; gene sequencing guides targeted therapy, MRD surveillance and risk stratification. Comprehensive molecular profiling avoids ineffective regimens, cuts costs and enables personalized long-term treatment plans.