"Multidisciplinary team (MDT) collaboration becomes a necessity at this point [1]," he said. Genetic counselors assess genetic risks such as Y-chromosome microdeletions and Klinefelter syndrome; embryo laboratories predict the fertilization potential of the obtained sperm; gynecology and reproductive centers synchronously plan the timing of oocyte retrieval for the female partner to ensure a "seamless connection" between sperm and oocytes. "Surgery is not the goal; obtaining