"Multidisciplinary team (MDT) collaboration becomes a necessity at this point [1]," he said. Genetic counselors assess genetic risks such as Y-chromosome microdeletions and Klinefelter syndrome; embryo laboratories predict the fertilization potential of the obtained sperm; gynecology and reproductive centers synchronously plan the timing of oocyte retrieval for the female partner to ensure a "seamless connection" between sperm and oocytes. "Surgery is not the goal; obtaining

Understand the Truth About Gynecomastia Many patients initially think they simply have fat on their chests. They try fitness and dieting but find that the "fat lumps" persist stubbornly. In fact, gynecomastia is caused by benign hyperplasia of mammary glands or adipose tissue, while simple obesity (pseudo-gynecomastia) is due to fat accumulation.